X-Git-Url: https://www.ginac.de/ginac.git//ginac.git?p=ginac.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=ginac%2Ftensor.cpp;h=23be5b0bed201caf8c465dca33be7bcaa1ef746f;hp=c14b50d74499642752135ee25a602616284ff8dd;hb=6c9a7dfd6b92368b21a2fe5aaf3638bc849099ba;hpb=06eb6b761f4b9d9eed4decd8ed50d94b40b94a0e diff --git a/ginac/tensor.cpp b/ginac/tensor.cpp index c14b50d7..23be5b0b 100644 --- a/ginac/tensor.cpp +++ b/ginac/tensor.cpp @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS(tensor, basic) GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS(tensdelta, tensor) GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS(tensmetric, tensor) GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS(minkmetric, tensmetric) +GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS(spinmetric, tensmetric) GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS(tensepsilon, tensor) ////////// @@ -54,6 +55,8 @@ tensor::tensor(unsigned ti) : inherited(ti) DEFAULT_CTORS(tensor) DEFAULT_CTORS(tensdelta) DEFAULT_CTORS(tensmetric) +DEFAULT_COPY(spinmetric) +DEFAULT_DESTROY(spinmetric) DEFAULT_DESTROY(minkmetric) DEFAULT_DESTROY(tensepsilon) @@ -63,6 +66,12 @@ minkmetric::minkmetric() : pos_sig(false) tinfo_key = TINFO_minkmetric; } +spinmetric::spinmetric() +{ + debugmsg("spinmetric default constructor", LOGLEVEL_CONSTRUCT); + tinfo_key = TINFO_spinmetric; +} + minkmetric::minkmetric(bool ps) : pos_sig(ps) { debugmsg("minkmetric constructor from bool", LOGLEVEL_CONSTRUCT); @@ -101,6 +110,7 @@ void tensepsilon::copy(const tensepsilon & other) DEFAULT_ARCHIVING(tensor) DEFAULT_ARCHIVING(tensdelta) DEFAULT_ARCHIVING(tensmetric) +DEFAULT_ARCHIVING(spinmetric) DEFAULT_UNARCHIVE(minkmetric) DEFAULT_UNARCHIVE(tensepsilon) @@ -137,6 +147,7 @@ void tensepsilon::archive(archive_node &n) const DEFAULT_COMPARE(tensor) DEFAULT_COMPARE(tensdelta) DEFAULT_COMPARE(tensmetric) +DEFAULT_COMPARE(spinmetric) int minkmetric::compare_same_type(const basic & other) const { @@ -162,10 +173,11 @@ int tensepsilon::compare_same_type(const basic & other) const return inherited::compare_same_type(other); } -DEFAULT_PRINT(tensdelta, "delta") +DEFAULT_PRINT_LATEX(tensdelta, "delta", "\\delta") DEFAULT_PRINT(tensmetric, "g") -DEFAULT_PRINT(minkmetric, "eta") -DEFAULT_PRINT(tensepsilon, "eps") +DEFAULT_PRINT_LATEX(minkmetric, "eta", "\\eta") +DEFAULT_PRINT_LATEX(spinmetric, "eps", "\\varepsilon") +DEFAULT_PRINT_LATEX(tensepsilon, "eps", "\\varepsilon") /** Automatic symbolic evaluation of an indexed delta tensor. */ ex tensdelta::eval_indexed(const basic & i) const @@ -242,6 +254,37 @@ ex minkmetric::eval_indexed(const basic & i) const return inherited::eval_indexed(i); } +/** Automatic symbolic evaluation of an indexed metric tensor. */ +ex spinmetric::eval_indexed(const basic & i) const +{ + GINAC_ASSERT(is_of_type(i, indexed)); + GINAC_ASSERT(i.nops() == 3); + GINAC_ASSERT(is_ex_of_type(i.op(0), spinmetric)); + GINAC_ASSERT(is_ex_of_type(i.op(1), spinidx)); + GINAC_ASSERT(is_ex_of_type(i.op(2), spinidx)); + + const spinidx & i1 = ex_to_spinidx(i.op(1)); + const spinidx & i2 = ex_to_spinidx(i.op(2)); + + // Convolutions are zero + if (static_cast(i).get_dummy_indices().size() != 0) + return _ex0(); + + // Numeric evaluation + if (static_cast(i).all_index_values_are(info_flags::nonnegint)) { + int n1 = ex_to_numeric(i1.get_value()).to_int(), n2 = ex_to_numeric(i2.get_value()).to_int(); + if (n1 == n2) + return _ex0(); + else if (n1 < n2) + return _ex1(); + else + return _ex_1(); + } + + // No further simplifications + return i.hold(); +} + /** Automatic symbolic evaluation of an indexed epsilon tensor. */ ex tensepsilon::eval_indexed(const basic & i) const { @@ -370,6 +413,85 @@ again: return false; } +/** Contraction of an indexed spinor metric with something else. */ +bool spinmetric::contract_with(exvector::iterator self, exvector::iterator other, exvector & v) const +{ + GINAC_ASSERT(is_ex_of_type(*self, indexed)); + GINAC_ASSERT(is_ex_of_type(*other, indexed)); + GINAC_ASSERT(self->nops() == 3); + GINAC_ASSERT(is_ex_of_type(self->op(0), spinmetric)); + + // Contractions between spinor metrics + if (is_ex_of_type(other->op(0), spinmetric)) { + const idx &self_i1 = ex_to_idx(self->op(1)); + const idx &self_i2 = ex_to_idx(self->op(2)); + const idx &other_i1 = ex_to_idx(other->op(1)); + const idx &other_i2 = ex_to_idx(other->op(2)); + + if (is_dummy_pair(self_i1, other_i1)) { + if (is_dummy_pair(self_i2, other_i2)) + *self = _ex2(); + else + *self = delta_tensor(self_i2, other_i2); + *other = _ex1(); + return true; + } else if (is_dummy_pair(self_i1, other_i2)) { + if (is_dummy_pair(self_i2, other_i1)) + *self = _ex_2(); + else + *self = -delta_tensor(self_i2, other_i1); + *other = _ex1(); + return true; + } else if (is_dummy_pair(self_i2, other_i1)) { + *self = -delta_tensor(self_i1, other_i2); + *other = _ex1(); + return true; + } else if (is_dummy_pair(self_i2, other_i2)) { + *self = delta_tensor(self_i1, other_i1); + *other = _ex1(); + return true; + } + } + + // If contracting with the delta tensor, let the delta do it + // (don't raise/lower delta indices) + if (is_ex_of_type(other->op(0), tensdelta)) + return false; + + // Try to contract first index + const idx *self_idx = &ex_to_idx(self->op(1)); + const idx *free_idx = &ex_to_idx(self->op(2)); + bool first_index_tried = false; + int sign = 1; + +again: + if (self_idx->is_symbolic()) { + for (int i=1; inops(); i++) { + const idx &other_idx = ex_to_idx(other->op(i)); + if (is_dummy_pair(*self_idx, other_idx)) { + + // Contraction found, remove metric tensor and substitute + // index in second object + *self = (static_cast(self_idx)->is_covariant() ? sign : -sign); + *other = other->subs(other_idx == *free_idx); + return true; + } + } + } + + if (!first_index_tried) { + + // No contraction with first index found, try second index + self_idx = &ex_to_idx(self->op(2)); + free_idx = &ex_to_idx(self->op(1)); + first_index_tried = true; + sign = -sign; + goto again; + } + + return false; +} + ////////// // global functions ////////// @@ -398,6 +520,16 @@ ex lorentz_g(const ex & i1, const ex & i2, bool pos_sig) return indexed(minkmetric(pos_sig), indexed::symmetric, i1, i2); } +ex spinor_metric(const ex & i1, const ex & i2) +{ + if (!is_ex_of_type(i1, spinidx) || !is_ex_of_type(i2, spinidx)) + throw(std::invalid_argument("indices of spinor metric must be of type spinidx")); + if (!ex_to_idx(i1).get_dim().is_equal(2) || !ex_to_idx(i2).get_dim().is_equal(2)) + throw(std::runtime_error("index dimension for spinor metric must be 2")); + + return indexed(spinmetric(), indexed::antisymmetric, i1, i2); +} + ex epsilon_tensor(const ex & i1, const ex & i2) { if (!is_ex_of_type(i1, idx) || !is_ex_of_type(i2, idx)) @@ -440,4 +572,16 @@ ex lorentz_eps(const ex & i1, const ex & i2, const ex & i3, const ex & i4, bool return indexed(tensepsilon(true, pos_sig), indexed::antisymmetric, i1, i2, i3, i4); } +ex eps0123(const ex & i1, const ex & i2, const ex & i3, const ex & i4, bool pos_sig) +{ + if (!is_ex_of_type(i1, varidx) || !is_ex_of_type(i2, varidx) || !is_ex_of_type(i3, varidx) || !is_ex_of_type(i4, varidx)) + throw(std::invalid_argument("indices of epsilon tensor must be of type varidx")); + + ex dim = ex_to_idx(i1).get_dim(); + if (dim.is_equal(4)) + return lorentz_eps(i1, i2, i3, i4, pos_sig); + else + return indexed(tensepsilon(true, pos_sig), indexed::antisymmetric, i1, i2, i3, i4); +} + } // namespace GiNaC