X-Git-Url: https://www.ginac.de/ginac.git//ginac.git?p=ginac.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=ginac%2Foperators.cpp;h=c5972c6ce9acc946a393a9aa59b75548b4f604b4;hp=4e5781a692d03da8fedb28799e966dfdc3fe7b23;hb=aa1afbbdb118846cfc266a1d7a8d5188ac214e0e;hpb=4e3a4ac2bcb0837611ea31bc8fc05d84a20c33ac diff --git a/ginac/operators.cpp b/ginac/operators.cpp index 4e5781a6..c5972c6c 100644 --- a/ginac/operators.cpp +++ b/ginac/operators.cpp @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * Implementation of GiNaC's overloaded operators. */ /* - * GiNaC Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany + * GiNaC Copyright (C) 1999-2009 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -17,242 +17,422 @@ * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #include "operators.h" #include "numeric.h" +#include "add.h" +#include "mul.h" #include "power.h" +#include "ncmul.h" #include "relational.h" -#include "debugmsg.h" +#include "print.h" #include "utils.h" +#include +#include + namespace GiNaC { -// binary arithmetic operators ex with ex +/** Used internally by operator+() to add two ex objects together. */ +static inline const ex exadd(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +{ + return (new add(lh,rh))->setflag(status_flags::dynallocated); +} -ex operator+(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +/** Used internally by operator*() to multiply two ex objects together. */ +static inline const ex exmul(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator+(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return lh.exadd(rh); + // Check if we are constructing a mul object or a ncmul object. Due to + // ncmul::eval()'s rule to pull out commutative elements we need to check + // only one of the elements. + if (rh.return_type()==return_types::commutative || + lh.return_type()==return_types::commutative) { + return (new mul(lh,rh))->setflag(status_flags::dynallocated); + } else { + return (new ncmul(lh,rh))->setflag(status_flags::dynallocated); + } } -ex operator-(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +/** Used internally by operator-() and friends to change the sign of an argument. */ +static inline const ex exminus(const ex & lh) { - debugmsg("operator-(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return lh.exadd(rh.exmul(_ex_1())); + return (new mul(lh,_ex_1))->setflag(status_flags::dynallocated); } -ex operator*(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +// binary arithmetic operators ex with ex + +const ex operator+(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator*(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return lh.exmul(rh); + return exadd(lh, rh); } -ex operator/(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +const ex operator-(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator/(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return lh.exmul(power(rh,_ex_1())); + return exadd(lh, exminus(rh)); } -ex operator%(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +const ex operator*(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator%(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return lh.exncmul(rh); + return exmul(lh, rh); +} + +const ex operator/(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +{ + return exmul(lh, power(rh,_ex_1)); } // binary arithmetic operators numeric with numeric -numeric operator+(const numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) +const numeric operator+(const numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) { - debugmsg("operator+(numeric,numeric)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return lh.add(rh); } -numeric operator-(const numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) +const numeric operator-(const numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) { - debugmsg("operator-(numeric,numeric)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return lh.sub(rh); } -numeric operator*(const numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) +const numeric operator*(const numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) { - debugmsg("operator*(numeric,numeric)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return lh.mul(rh); } -numeric operator/(const numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) +const numeric operator/(const numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) { - debugmsg("operator/(numeric,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return lh.div(rh); } // binary arithmetic assignment operators with ex -const ex & operator+=(ex & lh, const ex & rh) -{ - debugmsg("operator+=(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return (lh=lh.exadd(rh)); -} - -const ex & operator-=(ex & lh, const ex & rh) +ex & operator+=(ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator-=(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return (lh=lh.exadd(rh.exmul(_ex_1()))); + return lh = exadd(lh, rh); } -const ex & operator*=(ex & lh, const ex & rh) +ex & operator-=(ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator*=(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return (lh=lh.exmul(rh)); + return lh = exadd(lh, exminus(rh)); } -const ex & operator/=(ex & lh, const ex & rh) +ex & operator*=(ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator/=(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return (lh=lh.exmul(power(rh,_ex_1()))); + return lh = exmul(lh, rh); } -const ex & operator%=(ex & lh, const ex & rh) +ex & operator/=(ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator%=(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return (lh=lh%rh); + return lh = exmul(lh, power(rh,_ex_1)); } // binary arithmetic assignment operators with numeric -const numeric & operator+=(numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) +numeric & operator+=(numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) { - debugmsg("operator+=(numeric,numeric)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return (lh=lh.add(rh)); + lh = lh.add(rh); + return lh; } -const numeric & operator-=(numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) +numeric & operator-=(numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) { - debugmsg("operator-=(numeric,numeric)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return (lh=lh.sub(rh)); + lh = lh.sub(rh); + return lh; } -const numeric & operator*=(numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) +numeric & operator*=(numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) { - debugmsg("operator*=(numeric,numeric)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return (lh=lh.mul(rh)); + lh = lh.mul(rh); + return lh; } -const numeric & operator/=(numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) +numeric & operator/=(numeric & lh, const numeric & rh) { - debugmsg("operator/=(numeric,numeric)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return (lh=lh.div(rh)); + lh = lh.div(rh); + return lh; } + // unary operators -ex operator+(const ex & lh) +const ex operator+(const ex & lh) { - debugmsg("operator+(ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return lh; } -ex operator-(const ex & lh) +const ex operator-(const ex & lh) { - debugmsg("operator-(ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return lh.exmul(_ex_1()); + return exminus(lh); } -numeric operator+(const numeric & lh) +const numeric operator+(const numeric & lh) { - debugmsg("operator+(numeric)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return lh; } -numeric operator-(const numeric & lh) +const numeric operator-(const numeric & lh) +{ + return _num_1_p->mul(lh); +} + + +// increment / decrement operators + +/** Expression prefix increment. Adds 1 and returns incremented ex. */ +ex & operator++(ex & rh) +{ + return rh = exadd(rh, _ex1); +} + +/** Expression prefix decrement. Subtracts 1 and returns decremented ex. */ +ex & operator--(ex & rh) +{ + return rh = exadd(rh, _ex_1); +} + +/** Expression postfix increment. Returns the ex and leaves the original + * incremented by 1. */ +const ex operator++(ex & lh, int) +{ + ex tmp(lh); + lh = exadd(lh, _ex1); + return tmp; +} + +/** Expression postfix decrement. Returns the ex and leaves the original + * decremented by 1. */ +const ex operator--(ex & lh, int) { - debugmsg("operator-(numeric)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - return _num_1().mul(lh); + ex tmp(lh); + lh = exadd(lh, _ex_1); + return tmp; } /** Numeric prefix increment. Adds 1 and returns incremented number. */ numeric& operator++(numeric & rh) { - debugmsg("operator++(numeric)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - rh = rh.add(_num1()); + rh = rh.add(*_num1_p); return rh; } /** Numeric prefix decrement. Subtracts 1 and returns decremented number. */ numeric& operator--(numeric & rh) { - debugmsg("operator--(numeric)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); - rh = rh.add(_num_1()); + rh = rh.add(*_num_1_p); return rh; } /** Numeric postfix increment. Returns the number and leaves the original * incremented by 1. */ -numeric operator++(numeric & lh, int) +const numeric operator++(numeric & lh, int) { - debugmsg("operator++(numeric,int)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); numeric tmp(lh); - lh = lh.add(_num1()); + lh = lh.add(*_num1_p); return tmp; } -/** Numeric Postfix decrement. Returns the number and leaves the original +/** Numeric postfix decrement. Returns the number and leaves the original * decremented by 1. */ -numeric operator--(numeric & lh, int) +const numeric operator--(numeric & lh, int) { - debugmsg("operator--(numeric,int)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); numeric tmp(lh); - lh = lh.add(_num_1()); + lh = lh.add(*_num_1_p); return tmp; } // binary relational operators ex with ex -relational operator==(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +const relational operator==(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator==(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return relational(lh,rh,relational::equal); } -relational operator!=(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +const relational operator!=(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator!=(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return relational(lh,rh,relational::not_equal); } -relational operator<(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +const relational operator<(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator<(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return relational(lh,rh,relational::less); } -relational operator<=(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +const relational operator<=(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator<=(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return relational(lh,rh,relational::less_or_equal); } -relational operator>(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +const relational operator>(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator>(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return relational(lh,rh,relational::greater); } -relational operator>=(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) +const relational operator>=(const ex & lh, const ex & rh) { - debugmsg("operator>=(ex,ex)",LOGLEVEL_OPERATOR); return relational(lh,rh,relational::greater_or_equal); } -// input/output stream operators +// input/output stream operators and manipulators + +static int my_ios_index() +{ + static int i = std::ios_base::xalloc(); + return i; +} + +// Stream format gets copied or destroyed +static void my_ios_callback(std::ios_base::event ev, std::ios_base & s, int i) +{ + print_context *p = static_cast(s.pword(i)); + if (ev == std::ios_base::erase_event) { + delete p; + s.pword(i) = 0; + } else if (ev == std::ios_base::copyfmt_event && p != 0) + s.pword(i) = p->duplicate(); +} + +enum { + callback_registered = 1 +}; + +// Get print_context associated with stream, may return 0 if no context has +// been associated yet +static inline print_context *get_print_context(std::ios_base & s) +{ + return static_cast(s.pword(my_ios_index())); +} + +// Set print_context associated with stream, retain options +static void set_print_context(std::ios_base & s, const print_context & c) +{ + int i = my_ios_index(); + long flags = s.iword(i); + if (!(flags & callback_registered)) { + s.register_callback(my_ios_callback, i); + s.iword(i) = flags | callback_registered; + } + print_context *p = static_cast(s.pword(i)); + unsigned options = p ? p->options : c.options; + delete p; + p = c.duplicate(); + p->options = options; + s.pword(i) = p; +} + +// Get options for print_context associated with stream +static inline unsigned get_print_options(std::ios_base & s) +{ + print_context *p = get_print_context(s); + return p ? p->options : 0; +} + +// Set options for print_context associated with stream +static void set_print_options(std::ostream & s, unsigned options) +{ + print_context *p = get_print_context(s); + if (p == 0) + set_print_context(s, print_dflt(s, options)); + else + p->options = options; +} std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, const ex & e) { - e.print(os); + print_context *p = get_print_context(os); + if (p == 0) + e.print(print_dflt(os)); + else + e.print(*p); + return os; +} + +std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, const exvector & e) +{ + print_context *p = get_print_context(os); + exvector::const_iterator i = e.begin(); + exvector::const_iterator vend = e.end(); + + if (i==vend) { + os << "[]"; + return os; + } + + os << "["; + while (true) { + if (p == 0) + i -> print(print_dflt(os)); + else + i -> print(*p); + ++i; + if (i==vend) + break; + os << ","; + } + os << "]"; + + return os; +} + +std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, const exset & e) +{ + print_context *p = get_print_context(os); + exset::const_iterator i = e.begin(); + exset::const_iterator send = e.end(); + + if (i==send) { + os << "<>"; + return os; + } + + os << "<"; + while (true) { + if (p == 0) + i->print(print_dflt(os)); + else + i->print(*p); + ++i; + if (i == send) + break; + os << ","; + } + os << ">"; + + return os; +} + +std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, const exmap & e) +{ + print_context *p = get_print_context(os); + exmap::const_iterator i = e.begin(); + exmap::const_iterator mend = e.end(); + + if (i==mend) { + os << "{}"; + return os; + } + + os << "{"; + while (true) { + if (p == 0) + i->first.print(print_dflt(os)); + else + i->first.print(*p); + os << "=="; + if (p == 0) + i->second.print(print_dflt(os)); + else + i->second.print(*p); + ++i; + if( i==mend ) + break; + os << ","; + } + os << "}"; + return os; } @@ -261,4 +441,71 @@ std::istream & operator>>(std::istream & is, ex & e) throw (std::logic_error("expression input from streams not implemented")); } +std::ostream & dflt(std::ostream & os) +{ + set_print_context(os, print_dflt(os)); + set_print_options(os, 0); + return os; +} + +std::ostream & latex(std::ostream & os) +{ + set_print_context(os, print_latex(os)); + return os; +} + +std::ostream & python(std::ostream & os) +{ + set_print_context(os, print_python(os)); + return os; +} + +std::ostream & python_repr(std::ostream & os) +{ + set_print_context(os, print_python_repr(os)); + return os; +} + +std::ostream & tree(std::ostream & os) +{ + set_print_context(os, print_tree(os)); + return os; +} + +std::ostream & csrc(std::ostream & os) +{ + set_print_context(os, print_csrc_double(os)); + return os; +} + +std::ostream & csrc_float(std::ostream & os) +{ + set_print_context(os, print_csrc_float(os)); + return os; +} + +std::ostream & csrc_double(std::ostream & os) +{ + set_print_context(os, print_csrc_double(os)); + return os; +} + +std::ostream & csrc_cl_N(std::ostream & os) +{ + set_print_context(os, print_csrc_cl_N(os)); + return os; +} + +std::ostream & index_dimensions(std::ostream & os) +{ + set_print_options(os, get_print_options(os) | print_options::print_index_dimensions); + return os; +} + +std::ostream & no_index_dimensions(std::ostream & os) +{ + set_print_options(os, get_print_options(os) & ~print_options::print_index_dimensions); + return os; +} + } // namespace GiNaC