X-Git-Url: https://www.ginac.de/ginac.git//ginac.git?p=ginac.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=ginac%2Finifcns_gamma.cpp;h=c917387765d0044a46027d8207510646e4f3e2cf;hp=73a64b3e2d3b07dc9e91988b3549ae9a7233e2fd;hb=8bcccf834ad41e94a1a4f3a0304c2945b228b4f4;hpb=66c0f31c678e6c1938d637636b230ea376c157c1 diff --git a/ginac/inifcns_gamma.cpp b/ginac/inifcns_gamma.cpp index 73a64b3e..c9173877 100644 --- a/ginac/inifcns_gamma.cpp +++ b/ginac/inifcns_gamma.cpp @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ /** @file inifcns_gamma.cpp * - * Implementation of Gamma function and some related stuff. - * + * Implementation of Gamma-function, Polygamma-functions, and some related + * stuff. */ + +/* * GiNaC Copyright (C) 1999 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify @@ -29,8 +31,10 @@ #include "power.h" #include "symbol.h" +namespace GiNaC { + ////////// -// gamma function +// Gamma-function ////////// /** Evaluation of gamma(x). Knows about integer arguments, half-integer @@ -38,10 +42,9 @@ * evaluation some day... * * @exception fail_numeric("complex_infinity") or something similar... */ -ex gamma_eval(ex const & x) +static ex gamma_eval(ex const & x) { - if ( x.info(info_flags::numeric) ) { - + if (x.info(info_flags::numeric)) { // trap integer arguments: if ( x.info(info_flags::integer) ) { // gamma(n+1) -> n! for postitive n @@ -59,21 +62,21 @@ ex gamma_eval(ex const & x) numeric n = ex_to_numeric(x).sub(numHALF()); numeric coefficient = doublefactorial(n.mul(numTWO()).sub(numONE())); coefficient = coefficient.div(numTWO().power(n)); - return coefficient * power(Pi,numHALF()); + return coefficient * pow(Pi,numHALF()); } else { // trap negative x=(-n+1/2) // gamma(-n+1/2) -> Pi^(1/2)*(-2)^n/(1*3*..*(2*n-1)) numeric n = abs(ex_to_numeric(x).sub(numHALF())); numeric coefficient = numeric(-2).power(n); coefficient = coefficient.div(doublefactorial(n.mul(numTWO()).sub(numONE())));; - return coefficient * power(Pi,numHALF()); + return coefficient*sqrt(Pi); } } } return gamma(x).hold(); } -ex gamma_evalf(ex const & x) +static ex gamma_evalf(ex const & x) { BEGIN_TYPECHECK TYPECHECK(x,numeric) @@ -82,21 +85,61 @@ ex gamma_evalf(ex const & x) return gamma(ex_to_numeric(x)); } -ex gamma_diff(ex const & x, unsigned diff_param) +static ex gamma_diff(ex const & x, unsigned diff_param) { ASSERT(diff_param==0); - - return power(x, -1); //!! + + return psi(exZERO(),x)*gamma(x); // diff(log(gamma(x)),x)==psi(0,x) } -ex gamma_series(ex const & x, symbol const & s, ex const & point, int order) +static ex gamma_series(ex const & x, symbol const & s, ex const & point, int order) { - //!! Only handle one special case for now... + // FIXME: Only handle one special case for now... if (x.is_equal(s) && point.is_zero()) { - ex e = 1 / s - EulerGamma + s * (power(Pi, 2) / 12 + power(EulerGamma, 2) / 2) + Order(power(s, 2)); + ex e = 1 / s - EulerGamma + s * (pow(Pi, 2) / 12 + pow(EulerGamma, 2) / 2) + Order(pow(s, 2)); return e.series(s, point, order); } else throw(std::logic_error("don't know the series expansion of this particular gamma function")); } REGISTER_FUNCTION(gamma, gamma_eval, gamma_evalf, gamma_diff, gamma_series); + +////////// +// Psi-function (aka polygamma-function) +////////// + +/** Evaluation of polygamma-function psi(n,x). + * Somebody ought to provide some good numerical evaluation some day... */ +static ex psi_eval(ex const & n, ex const & x) +{ + if (n.info(info_flags::numeric) && x.info(info_flags::numeric)) { + // do some stuff... + } + return psi(n, x).hold(); +} + +static ex psi_evalf(ex const & n, ex const & x) +{ + BEGIN_TYPECHECK + TYPECHECK(n,numeric) + TYPECHECK(x,numeric) + END_TYPECHECK(psi(n,x)) + + return psi(ex_to_numeric(n), ex_to_numeric(x)); +} + +static ex psi_diff(ex const & n, ex const & x, unsigned diff_param) +{ + ASSERT(diff_param==0); + + return psi(n+1, x); +} + +static ex psi_series(ex const & n, ex const & x, symbol const & s, ex const & point, int order) +{ + throw(std::logic_error("Nobody told me how to series expand the psi function. :-(")); +} + +REGISTER_FUNCTION(psi, psi_eval, psi_evalf, psi_diff, psi_series); + +} // namespace GiNaC