X-Git-Url: https://www.ginac.de/ginac.git//ginac.git?p=ginac.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=ginac%2Fex.h;h=4a603ce03778d441a9bfb1209cfdb0b3995bce2a;hp=a2cc34eb54194229db0d04f9a8052f9a6ea464ed;hb=c7d9b624cb4bd5658a36fbcac2f73dbdb99edd5f;hpb=5a8b8e3c4d882249db35b679ce3144a59a7012e8 diff --git a/ginac/ex.h b/ginac/ex.h index a2cc34eb..4a603ce0 100644 --- a/ginac/ex.h +++ b/ginac/ex.h @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * Interface to GiNaC's light-weight expression handles. */ /* - * GiNaC Copyright (C) 1999-2006 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany + * GiNaC Copyright (C) 1999-2008 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -52,17 +52,17 @@ private: /** For construction of flyweights, etc. */ static library_init library_initializer; - class scalar_products; class const_iterator; class const_preorder_iterator; class const_postorder_iterator; -/** Lightweight wrapper for GiNaC's symbolic objects. Basically all it does is - * to hold a pointer to the other objects, manage the reference counting and - * provide methods for manipulation of these objects. (Some people call such - * a thing a proxy class.) */ +/** Lightweight wrapper for GiNaC's symbolic objects. It holds a pointer to + * the other object in order to do garbage collection by the method of + * reference counting. I.e., it is a smart pointer. Also, the constructor + * ex::ex(const basic & other) calls the methods that do automatic + * evaluation. E.g., x-x turns automatically into 0. */ class ex { friend class archive_node; friend inline bool are_ex_trivially_equal(const ex &, const ex &); @@ -134,14 +134,16 @@ public: ex lhs() const; ex rhs() const; - // complex conjugation + // function for complex expressions ex conjugate() const { return bp->conjugate(); } + ex real_part() const { return bp->real_part(); } + ex imag_part() const { return bp->imag_part(); } // pattern matching bool has(const ex & pattern, unsigned options = 0) const { return bp->has(pattern, options); } - bool find(const ex & pattern, lst & found) const; + bool find(const ex & pattern, exset& found) const; bool match(const ex & pattern) const; - bool match(const ex & pattern, lst & repl_lst) const { return bp->match(pattern, repl_lst); } + bool match(const ex & pattern, exmap & repls) const { return bp->match(pattern, repls); } // substitutions ex subs(const exmap & m, unsigned options = 0) const; @@ -159,6 +161,7 @@ public: void traverse(visitor & v) const { traverse_preorder(v); } // degree/coeff + bool is_polynomial(const ex & vars) const; int degree(const ex & s) const { return bp->degree(s); } int ldegree(const ex & s) const { return bp->ldegree(s); } ex coeff(const ex & s, int n = 1) const { return bp->coeff(s, n); } @@ -202,6 +205,7 @@ public: int compare(const ex & other) const; bool is_equal(const ex & other) const; bool is_zero() const { extern const ex _ex0; return is_equal(_ex0); } + bool is_zero_matrix() const; // symmetry ex symmetrize() const; @@ -213,7 +217,7 @@ public: // noncommutativity unsigned return_type() const { return bp->return_type(); } - const basic* return_type_tinfo() const { return bp->return_type_tinfo(); } + tinfo_t return_type_tinfo() const { return bp->return_type_tinfo(); } unsigned gethash() const { return bp->gethash(); } @@ -674,6 +678,11 @@ struct ex_swap : public std::binary_function { void operator() (ex &lh, ex &rh) const { lh.swap(rh); } }; +// Make it possible to print exvectors and exmaps +std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, const exvector & e); +std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, const exset & e); +std::ostream & operator<<(std::ostream & os, const exmap & e); + // wrapper functions around member functions inline size_t nops(const ex & thisex) { return thisex.nops(); } @@ -684,12 +693,21 @@ inline ex expand(const ex & thisex, unsigned options = 0) inline ex conjugate(const ex & thisex) { return thisex.conjugate(); } +inline ex real_part(const ex & thisex) +{ return thisex.real_part(); } + +inline ex imag_part(const ex & thisex) +{ return thisex.imag_part(); } + inline bool has(const ex & thisex, const ex & pattern, unsigned options = 0) { return thisex.has(pattern, options); } -inline bool find(const ex & thisex, const ex & pattern, lst & found) +inline bool find(const ex & thisex, const ex & pattern, exset& found) { return thisex.find(pattern, found); } +inline bool is_polynomial(const ex & thisex, const ex & vars) +{ return thisex.is_polynomial(vars); } + inline int degree(const ex & thisex, const ex & s) { return thisex.degree(s); } @@ -744,7 +762,7 @@ inline ex diff(const ex & thisex, const symbol & s, unsigned nth = 1) inline ex series(const ex & thisex, const ex & r, int order, unsigned options = 0) { return thisex.series(r, order, options); } -inline bool match(const ex & thisex, const ex & pattern, lst & repl_lst) +inline bool match(const ex & thisex, const ex & pattern, exmap& repl_lst) { return thisex.match(pattern, repl_lst); } inline ex simplify_indexed(const ex & thisex, unsigned options = 0) @@ -843,6 +861,52 @@ public: ex operator()(const ex & e) { return ptr(e, arg1, arg2, arg3); } }; +template +class pointer_to_member_to_map_function : public map_function { +protected: + ex (C::*ptr)(const ex &); + C &c; +public: + explicit pointer_to_member_to_map_function(ex (C::*member)(const ex &), C &obj) : ptr(member), c(obj) {} + ex operator()(const ex & e) { return (c.*ptr)(e); } +}; + +template +class pointer_to_member_to_map_function_1arg : public map_function { +protected: + ex (C::*ptr)(const ex &, T1); + C &c; + T1 arg1; +public: + explicit pointer_to_member_to_map_function_1arg(ex (C::*member)(const ex &, T1), C &obj, T1 a1) : ptr(member), c(obj), arg1(a1) {} + ex operator()(const ex & e) { return (c.*ptr)(e, arg1); } +}; + +template +class pointer_to_member_to_map_function_2args : public map_function { +protected: + ex (C::*ptr)(const ex &, T1, T2); + C &c; + T1 arg1; + T2 arg2; +public: + explicit pointer_to_member_to_map_function_2args(ex (C::*member)(const ex&, T1, T2), C &obj, T1 a1, T2 a2) : ptr(member), c(obj), arg1(a1), arg2(a2) {} + ex operator()(const ex & e) { return (c.*ptr)(e, arg1, arg2); } +}; + +template +class pointer_to_member_to_map_function_3args : public map_function { +protected: + ex (C::*ptr)(const ex &, T1, T2, T3); + C &c; + T1 arg1; + T2 arg2; + T3 arg3; +public: + explicit pointer_to_member_to_map_function_3args(ex (C::*member)(const ex &, T1, T2, T3), C &obj, T1 a1, T2 a2, T3 a3) : ptr(member), c(obj), arg1(a1), arg2(a2), arg3(a3) {} + ex operator()(const ex & e) { return (c.*ptr)(e, arg1, arg2, arg3); } +}; + inline ex ex::map(ex f(const ex &)) const { pointer_to_map_function fcn(f);