X-Git-Url: https://www.ginac.de/ginac.git//ginac.git?p=ginac.git;a=blobdiff_plain;f=check%2Fexam_pseries.cpp;h=5d3c8d7d8341240e19ccbf6ad0814f395ce048c8;hp=6f3ab5b5fbf21c0d20f8d4d04643704ec6c141b0;hb=8bf0597dde55e4c94a2ff39f1d8130902e3d7a9b;hpb=d0e49cf5f210417b61f3edf6a8d131d502c6884f diff --git a/check/exam_pseries.cpp b/check/exam_pseries.cpp index 6f3ab5b5..5d3c8d7d 100644 --- a/check/exam_pseries.cpp +++ b/check/exam_pseries.cpp @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ * Series expansion test (Laurent and Taylor series). */ /* - * GiNaC Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany + * GiNaC Copyright (C) 1999-2009 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by @@ -17,10 +17,14 @@ * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software - * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ -#include "exams.h" +#include "ginac.h" +using namespace GiNaC; + +#include +using namespace std; static symbol x("x"); @@ -28,22 +32,30 @@ static unsigned check_series(const ex &e, const ex &point, const ex &d, int orde { ex es = e.series(x==point, order); ex ep = ex_to(es).convert_to_poly(); - if (!(ep - d).is_zero()) { + if (!(ep - d).expand().is_zero()) { clog << "series expansion of " << e << " at " << point << " erroneously returned " << ep << " (instead of " << d << ")" << endl; - (ep-d).printtree(clog); + clog << tree << (ep-d) << dflt; return 1; } return 0; } // Series expansion -static unsigned exam_series1(void) +static unsigned exam_series1() { + using GiNaC::log; + + symbol a("a"); + symbol b("b"); unsigned result = 0; ex e, d; + e = pow(a+b, x); + d = 1 + Order(pow(x, 1)); + result += check_series(e, 0, d, 1); + e = sin(x); d = x - pow(x, 3) / 6 + pow(x, 5) / 120 - pow(x, 7) / 5040 + Order(pow(x, 8)); result += check_series(e, 0, d); @@ -69,15 +81,15 @@ static unsigned exam_series1(void) result += check_series(e, 1, d); e = pow(x + pow(x, 3), -1); - d = pow(x, -1) - x + pow(x, 3) - pow(x, 5) + Order(pow(x, 7)); + d = pow(x, -1) - x + pow(x, 3) - pow(x, 5) + pow(x, 7) + Order(pow(x, 8)); result += check_series(e, 0, d); e = pow(pow(x, 2) + pow(x, 4), -1); - d = pow(x, -2) - 1 + pow(x, 2) - pow(x, 4) + Order(pow(x, 6)); + d = pow(x, -2) - 1 + pow(x, 2) - pow(x, 4) + pow(x, 6) + Order(pow(x, 8)); result += check_series(e, 0, d); e = pow(sin(x), -2); - d = pow(x, -2) + numeric(1,3) + pow(x, 2) / 15 + pow(x, 4) * 2/189 + Order(pow(x, 5)); + d = pow(x, -2) + numeric(1,3) + pow(x, 2) / 15 + pow(x, 4) * 2/189 + pow(x, 6) / 675 + Order(pow(x, 8)); result += check_series(e, 0, d); e = sin(x) / cos(x); @@ -85,7 +97,7 @@ static unsigned exam_series1(void) result += check_series(e, 0, d); e = cos(x) / sin(x); - d = pow(x, -1) - x / 3 - pow(x, 3) / 45 - pow(x, 5) * 2/945 + Order(pow(x, 6)); + d = pow(x, -1) - x / 3 - pow(x, 3) / 45 - pow(x, 5) * 2/945 - pow(x, 7) / 4725 + Order(pow(x, 8)); result += check_series(e, 0, d); e = pow(numeric(2), x); @@ -103,24 +115,50 @@ static unsigned exam_series1(void) result += check_series(e, 0, d, 1); result += check_series(e, 0, d, 2); + e = pow(x, 8) * pow(pow(x,3)+ pow(x + pow(x,3), 2), -2); + d = pow(x, 4) - 2*pow(x, 5) + Order(pow(x, 6)); + result += check_series(e, 0, d, 6); + + e = cos(x) * pow(sin(x)*(pow(x, 5) + 4 * pow(x, 2)), -3); + d = pow(x, -9) / 64 - 3 * pow(x, -6) / 256 - pow(x, -5) / 960 + 535 * pow(x, -3) / 96768 + + pow(x, -2) / 1280 - pow(x, -1) / 14400 - numeric(283, 129024) - 2143 * x / 5322240 + + Order(pow(x, 2)); + result += check_series(e, 0, d, 2); + + e = sqrt(1+x*x) * sqrt(1+2*x*x); + d = 1 + Order(pow(x, 2)); + result += check_series(e, 0, d, 2); + + e = pow(x, 4) * sin(a) + pow(x, 2); + d = pow(x, 2) + Order(pow(x, 3)); + result += check_series(e, 0, d, 3); + + e = log(a*x + b*x*x*log(x)); + d = log(a*x) + b/a*log(x)*x - pow(b/a, 2)/2*pow(log(x)*x, 2) + Order(pow(x, 3)); + result += check_series(e, 0, d, 3); + + e = pow((x+a), b); + d = pow(a, b) + (pow(a, b)*b/a)*x + (pow(a, b)*b*b/a/a/2 - pow(a, b)*b/a/a/2)*pow(x, 2) + Order(pow(x, 3)); + result += check_series(e, 0, d, 3); + return result; } // Series addition -static unsigned exam_series2(void) +static unsigned exam_series2() { unsigned result = 0; ex e, d; e = pow(sin(x), -1).series(x==0, 8) + pow(sin(-x), -1).series(x==0, 12); - d = Order(pow(x, 6)); + d = Order(pow(x, 8)); result += check_series(e, 0, d); return result; } // Series multiplication -static unsigned exam_series3(void) +static unsigned exam_series3() { unsigned result = 0; ex e, d; @@ -133,7 +171,7 @@ static unsigned exam_series3(void) } // Series exponentiation -static unsigned exam_series4(void) +static unsigned exam_series4() { unsigned result = 0; ex e, d; @@ -142,15 +180,16 @@ static unsigned exam_series4(void) d = 4 - 4*pow(x, 2) + 4*pow(x, 4)/3 + Order(pow(x, 5)); result += check_series(e, 0, d); - e = pow(tgamma(x), 2).series(x==0, 3); - d = pow(x,-2) - 2*Euler/x + (pow(Pi,2)/6+2*pow(Euler,2)) + Order(x); + e = pow(tgamma(x), 2).series(x==0, 2); + d = pow(x,-2) - 2*Euler/x + (pow(Pi,2)/6+2*pow(Euler,2)) + + x*(-4*pow(Euler, 3)/3 -pow(Pi,2)*Euler/3 - 2*zeta(3)/3) + Order(pow(x, 2)); result += check_series(e, 0, d); return result; } // Order term handling -static unsigned exam_series5(void) +static unsigned exam_series5() { unsigned result = 0; ex e, d; @@ -170,7 +209,7 @@ static unsigned exam_series5(void) } // Series expansion of tgamma(-1) -static unsigned exam_series6(void) +static unsigned exam_series6() { ex e = tgamma(2*x); ex d = pow(x+1,-1)*numeric(1,4) + @@ -202,26 +241,25 @@ static unsigned exam_series6(void) } // Series expansion of tan(x==Pi/2) -static unsigned exam_series7(void) +static unsigned exam_series7() { ex e = tan(x*Pi/2); ex d = pow(x-1,-1)/Pi*(-2) + pow(x-1,1)*Pi/6 + pow(x-1,3)*pow(Pi,3)/360 +pow(x-1,5)*pow(Pi,5)/15120 + pow(x-1,7)*pow(Pi,7)/604800 - +Order(pow(x-1,8)); - return check_series(e,1,d,8); + +Order(pow(x-1,9)); + return check_series(e,1,d,9); } // Series expansion of log(sin(x==0)) -static unsigned exam_series8(void) +static unsigned exam_series8() { ex e = log(sin(x)); - ex d = log(x) - pow(x,2)/6 - pow(x,4)/180 - pow(x,6)/2835 - +Order(pow(x,8)); - return check_series(e,0,d,8); + ex d = log(x) - pow(x,2)/6 - pow(x,4)/180 - pow(x,6)/2835 - pow(x,8)/37800 + Order(pow(x,9)); + return check_series(e,0,d,9); } // Series expansion of Li2(sin(x==0)) -static unsigned exam_series9(void) +static unsigned exam_series9() { ex e = Li2(sin(x)); ex d = x + pow(x,2)/4 - pow(x,3)/18 - pow(x,4)/48 @@ -231,8 +269,10 @@ static unsigned exam_series9(void) } // Series expansion of Li2((x==2)^2), caring about branch-cut -static unsigned exam_series10(void) +static unsigned exam_series10() { + using GiNaC::log; + ex e = Li2(pow(x,2)); ex d = Li2(4) + (-log(3) + I*Pi*csgn(I-I*pow(x,2))) * (x-2) + (numeric(-2,3) + log(3)/4 - I*Pi/4*csgn(I-I*pow(x,2))) * pow(x-2,2) @@ -243,8 +283,10 @@ static unsigned exam_series10(void) } // Series expansion of logarithms around branch points -static unsigned exam_series11(void) +static unsigned exam_series11() { + using GiNaC::log; + unsigned result = 0; ex e, d; symbol a("a"); @@ -276,15 +318,17 @@ static unsigned exam_series11(void) result += check_series(e,0,d,5); e = log((1-x)/x); - d = log(1-x) - (x-1) + pow(x-1,2)/2 - pow(x-1,3)/3 + Order(pow(x-1,4)); - result += check_series(e,1,d,4); + d = log(1-x) - (x-1) + pow(x-1,2)/2 - pow(x-1,3)/3 + pow(x-1,4)/4 + Order(pow(x-1,5)); + result += check_series(e,1,d,5); return result; } // Series expansion of other functions around branch points -static unsigned exam_series12(void) +static unsigned exam_series12() { + using GiNaC::log; + unsigned result = 0; ex e, d; @@ -308,13 +352,25 @@ static unsigned exam_series12(void) return result; } +// Test of the patch of Stefan Weinzierl that prevents an infinite loop if +// a factor in a product is a complicated way of writing zero. +static unsigned exam_series13() +{ + unsigned result = 0; + + ex e = (new mul(pow(2,x), (1/x*(-(1+x)/(1-x)) + (1+x)/x/(1-x))) + )->setflag(status_flags::evaluated); + ex d = Order(x); + result += check_series(e,0,d,1); -unsigned exam_pseries(void) + return result; +} + +unsigned exam_pseries() { unsigned result = 0; cout << "examining series expansion" << flush; - clog << "----------series expansion:" << endl; result += exam_series1(); cout << '.' << flush; result += exam_series2(); cout << '.' << flush; @@ -328,12 +384,12 @@ unsigned exam_pseries(void) result += exam_series10(); cout << '.' << flush; result += exam_series11(); cout << '.' << flush; result += exam_series12(); cout << '.' << flush; + result += exam_series13(); cout << '.' << flush; - if (!result) { - cout << " passed " << endl; - clog << "(no output)" << endl; - } else { - cout << " failed " << endl; - } return result; } + +int main(int argc, char** argv) +{ + return exam_pseries(); +}