]> www.ginac.de Git - ginac.git/blobdiff - ginac/color.cpp
* Happy New Year(s)!
[ginac.git] / ginac / color.cpp
index 2459a2d4338e40fdaee8d5e3a5c3400ce44e439a..f3514d27dd9af8f68637d78c3e58bba780cb65cf 100644 (file)
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
  *  Implementation of GiNaC's color (SU(3) Lie algebra) objects. */
 
 /*
- *  GiNaC Copyright (C) 1999-2001 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany
+ *  GiNaC Copyright (C) 1999-2007 Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Germany
  *
  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
  *
  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+ *  Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
  */
 
 #include <iostream>
 #include "idx.h"
 #include "ncmul.h"
 #include "symmetry.h"
+#include "operators.h"
 #include "numeric.h"
 #include "mul.h"
 #include "power.h" // for sqrt()
 #include "symbol.h"
-#include "print.h"
 #include "archive.h"
 #include "utils.h"
 
 namespace GiNaC {
 
 GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS(color, indexed)
-GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS(su3one, tensor)
-GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS(su3t, tensor)
-GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS(su3f, tensor)
-GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS(su3d, tensor)
+
+const tinfo_static_t color::return_type_tinfo_static[256] = {{}};
+
+GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS_OPT(su3one, tensor,
+  print_func<print_dflt>(&su3one::do_print).
+  print_func<print_latex>(&su3one::do_print_latex))
+
+GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS_OPT(su3t, tensor,
+  print_func<print_dflt>(&su3t::do_print).
+  print_func<print_latex>(&su3t::do_print))
+
+GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS_OPT(su3f, tensor,
+  print_func<print_dflt>(&su3f::do_print).
+  print_func<print_latex>(&su3f::do_print))
+
+GINAC_IMPLEMENT_REGISTERED_CLASS_OPT(su3d, tensor,
+  print_func<print_dflt>(&su3d::do_print).
+  print_func<print_latex>(&su3d::do_print))
 
 //////////
-// default ctor, dtor, copy ctor, assignment operator and helpers
+// default constructors
 //////////
 
 color::color() : representation_label(0)
 {
-       tinfo_key = TINFO_color;
-}
-
-void color::copy(const color & other)
-{
-       inherited::copy(other);
-       representation_label = other.representation_label;
+       tinfo_key = &color::tinfo_static;
 }
 
-DEFAULT_DESTROY(color)
-DEFAULT_CTORS(su3one)
-DEFAULT_CTORS(su3t)
-DEFAULT_CTORS(su3f)
-DEFAULT_CTORS(su3d)
+DEFAULT_CTOR(su3one)
+DEFAULT_CTOR(su3t)
+DEFAULT_CTOR(su3f)
+DEFAULT_CTOR(su3d)
 
 //////////
 // other constructors
@@ -73,7 +80,7 @@ DEFAULT_CTORS(su3d)
  *  @see color_ONE */
 color::color(const ex & b, unsigned char rl) : inherited(b), representation_label(rl)
 {
-       tinfo_key = TINFO_color;
+       tinfo_key = &color::tinfo_static;
 }
 
 /** Construct object with one color index. This constructor is for internal
@@ -81,24 +88,24 @@ color::color(const ex & b, unsigned char rl) : inherited(b), representation_labe
  *  @see color_T */
 color::color(const ex & b, const ex & i1, unsigned char rl) : inherited(b, i1), representation_label(rl)
 {
-       tinfo_key = TINFO_color;
+       tinfo_key = &color::tinfo_static;
 }
 
-color::color(unsigned char rl, const exvector & v, bool discardable) : inherited(sy_none(), v, discardable), representation_label(rl)
+color::color(unsigned char rl, const exvector & v, bool discardable) : inherited(not_symmetric(), v, discardable), representation_label(rl)
 {
-       tinfo_key = TINFO_color;
+       tinfo_key = &color::tinfo_static;
 }
 
-color::color(unsigned char rl, exvector * vp) : inherited(sy_none(), vp), representation_label(rl)
+color::color(unsigned char rl, std::auto_ptr<exvector> vp) : inherited(not_symmetric(), vp), representation_label(rl)
 {
-       tinfo_key = TINFO_color;
+       tinfo_key = &color::tinfo_static;
 }
 
 //////////
 // archiving
 //////////
 
-color::color(const archive_node &n, const lst &sym_lst) : inherited(n, sym_lst)
+color::color(const archive_node &n, lst &sym_lst) : inherited(n, sym_lst)
 {
        unsigned rl;
        n.find_unsigned("label", rl);
@@ -154,7 +161,7 @@ DEFAULT_PRINT(su3d, "d")
 
 /** Perform automatic simplification on noncommutative product of color
  *  objects. This removes superfluous ONEs. */
-ex color::simplify_ncmul(const exvector & v) const
+ex color::eval_ncmul(const exvector & v) const
 {
        exvector s;
        s.reserve(v.size());
@@ -162,7 +169,7 @@ ex color::simplify_ncmul(const exvector & v) const
        // Remove superfluous ONEs
        exvector::const_iterator it = v.begin(), itend = v.end();
        while (it != itend) {
-               if (!is_ex_of_type(it->op(0), su3one))
+               if (!is_a<su3one>(it->op(0)))
                        s.push_back(*it);
                it++;
        }
@@ -170,15 +177,15 @@ ex color::simplify_ncmul(const exvector & v) const
        if (s.empty())
                return color(su3one(), representation_label);
        else
-               return simplified_ncmul(s);
+               return hold_ncmul(s);
 }
 
-ex color::thisexprseq(const exvector & v) const
+ex color::thiscontainer(const exvector & v) const
 {
        return color(representation_label, v);
 }
 
-ex color::thisexprseq(exvector * vp) const
+ex color::thiscontainer(std::auto_ptr<exvector> vp) const
 {
        return color(representation_label, vp);
 }
@@ -306,7 +313,12 @@ bool su3t::contract_with(exvector::iterator self, exvector::iterator other, exve
        GINAC_ASSERT(is_a<su3t>(self->op(0)));
        unsigned char rl = ex_to<color>(*self).get_representation_label();
 
-       if (is_ex_exactly_of_type(other->op(0), su3t)) {
+       if (is_exactly_a<su3t>(other->op(0))) {
+
+               // Contraction only makes sense if the represenation labels are equal
+               GINAC_ASSERT(is_a<color>(*other));
+               if (ex_to<color>(*other).get_representation_label() != rl)
+                       return false;
 
                // T.a T.a = 4/3 ONE
                if (other - self == 1) {
@@ -316,7 +328,7 @@ bool su3t::contract_with(exvector::iterator self, exvector::iterator other, exve
 
                // T.a T.b T.a = -1/6 T.b
                } else if (other - self == 2
-                       && is_ex_of_type(self[1], color)) {
+                       && is_a<color>(self[1])) {
                        *self = numeric(-1, 6);
                        *other = _ex1;
                        return true;
@@ -325,7 +337,7 @@ bool su3t::contract_with(exvector::iterator self, exvector::iterator other, exve
                } else {
                        exvector::iterator it = self + 1;
                        while (it != other) {
-                               if (!is_ex_of_type(*it, color)) {
+                               if (!is_a<color>(*it)) {
                                        return false;
                                }
                                it++;
@@ -355,7 +367,7 @@ bool su3d::contract_with(exvector::iterator self, exvector::iterator other, exve
        GINAC_ASSERT(self->nops() == 4);
        GINAC_ASSERT(is_a<su3d>(self->op(0)));
 
-       if (is_ex_exactly_of_type(other->op(0), su3d)) {
+       if (is_exactly_a<su3d>(other->op(0))) {
 
                // Find the dummy indices of the contraction
                exvector self_indices = ex_to<indexed>(*self).get_indices();
@@ -383,11 +395,11 @@ bool su3d::contract_with(exvector::iterator self, exvector::iterator other, exve
                        return true;
                }
 
-       } else if (is_ex_exactly_of_type(other->op(0), su3t)) {
+       } else if (is_exactly_a<su3t>(other->op(0))) {
 
                // d.abc T.b T.c = 5/6 T.a
                if (other+1 != v.end()
-                && is_ex_exactly_of_type(other[1].op(0), su3t)
+                && is_exactly_a<su3t>(other[1].op(0))
                 && ex_to<indexed>(*self).has_dummy_index_for(other[1].op(1))) {
 
                        exvector self_indices = ex_to<indexed>(*self).get_indices();
@@ -414,7 +426,7 @@ bool su3f::contract_with(exvector::iterator self, exvector::iterator other, exve
        GINAC_ASSERT(self->nops() == 4);
        GINAC_ASSERT(is_a<su3f>(self->op(0)));
 
-       if (is_ex_exactly_of_type(other->op(0), su3f)) { // f*d is handled by su3d class
+       if (is_exactly_a<su3f>(other->op(0))) { // f*d is handled by su3d class
 
                // Find the dummy indices of the contraction
                exvector dummy_indices;
@@ -436,11 +448,11 @@ bool su3f::contract_with(exvector::iterator self, exvector::iterator other, exve
                        return true;
                }
 
-       } else if (is_ex_exactly_of_type(other->op(0), su3t)) {
+       } else if (is_exactly_a<su3t>(other->op(0))) {
 
                // f.abc T.b T.c = 3/2 I T.a
                if (other+1 != v.end()
-                && is_ex_exactly_of_type(other[1].op(0), su3t)
+                && is_exactly_a<su3t>(other[1].op(0))
                 && ex_to<indexed>(*self).has_dummy_index_for(other[1].op(1))) {
 
                        exvector self_indices = ex_to<indexed>(*self).get_indices();
@@ -465,37 +477,44 @@ bool su3f::contract_with(exvector::iterator self, exvector::iterator other, exve
 
 ex color_ONE(unsigned char rl)
 {
-       return color(su3one(), rl);
+       static ex ONE = (new su3one)->setflag(status_flags::dynallocated);
+       return color(ONE, rl);
 }
 
 ex color_T(const ex & a, unsigned char rl)
 {
-       if (!is_ex_of_type(a, idx))
+       static ex t = (new su3t)->setflag(status_flags::dynallocated);
+
+       if (!is_a<idx>(a))
                throw(std::invalid_argument("indices of color_T must be of type idx"));
        if (!ex_to<idx>(a).get_dim().is_equal(8))
                throw(std::invalid_argument("index dimension for color_T must be 8"));
 
-       return color(su3t(), a, rl);
+       return color(t, a, rl);
 }
 
 ex color_f(const ex & a, const ex & b, const ex & c)
 {
-       if (!is_ex_of_type(a, idx) || !is_ex_of_type(b, idx) || !is_ex_of_type(c, idx))
+       static ex f = (new su3f)->setflag(status_flags::dynallocated);
+
+       if (!is_a<idx>(a) || !is_a<idx>(b) || !is_a<idx>(c))
                throw(std::invalid_argument("indices of color_f must be of type idx"));
        if (!ex_to<idx>(a).get_dim().is_equal(8) || !ex_to<idx>(b).get_dim().is_equal(8) || !ex_to<idx>(c).get_dim().is_equal(8))
                throw(std::invalid_argument("index dimension for color_f must be 8"));
 
-       return indexed(su3f(), sy_anti(), a, b, c);
+       return indexed(f, antisymmetric3(), a, b, c);
 }
 
 ex color_d(const ex & a, const ex & b, const ex & c)
 {
-       if (!is_ex_of_type(a, idx) || !is_ex_of_type(b, idx) || !is_ex_of_type(c, idx))
+       static ex d = (new su3d)->setflag(status_flags::dynallocated);
+
+       if (!is_a<idx>(a) || !is_a<idx>(b) || !is_a<idx>(c))
                throw(std::invalid_argument("indices of color_d must be of type idx"));
        if (!ex_to<idx>(a).get_dim().is_equal(8) || !ex_to<idx>(b).get_dim().is_equal(8) || !ex_to<idx>(c).get_dim().is_equal(8))
                throw(std::invalid_argument("index dimension for color_d must be 8"));
 
-       return indexed(su3d(), sy_symm(), a, b, c);
+       return indexed(d, symmetric3(), a, b, c);
 }
 
 ex color_h(const ex & a, const ex & b, const ex & c)
@@ -504,46 +523,63 @@ ex color_h(const ex & a, const ex & b, const ex & c)
 }
 
 /** Check whether a given tinfo key (as returned by return_type_tinfo()
- *  is that of a color object with the specified representation label. */
-static bool is_color_tinfo(unsigned ti, unsigned char rl)
+ *  is that of a color object (with an arbitrary representation label). */
+static bool is_color_tinfo(tinfo_t ti)
 {
-       return ti == (TINFO_color + rl);
+       p_int start_loc=(p_int)&color::return_type_tinfo_static;
+       return (p_int)ti>=start_loc && (p_int)ti<start_loc+256;
 }
 
-ex color_trace(const ex & e, unsigned char rl)
+/** Extract representation label from tinfo key (as returned by
+ *  return_type_tinfo()). */
+static unsigned char get_representation_label(tinfo_t ti)
+{
+       return (unsigned char)((p_int)ti-(p_int)&color::return_type_tinfo_static);
+}
+
+ex color_trace(const ex & e, const std::set<unsigned char> & rls)
 {
-       if (is_ex_of_type(e, color)) {
+       if (is_a<color>(e)) {
+
+               unsigned char rl = ex_to<color>(e).get_representation_label();
 
-               if (ex_to<color>(e).get_representation_label() == rl
-                && is_ex_of_type(e.op(0), su3one))
+               // Are we taking the trace over this object's representation label?
+               if (rls.find(rl) == rls.end())
+                       return e;
+
+               // Yes, all generators are traceless, except for color_ONE
+               if (is_a<su3one>(e.op(0)))
                        return _ex3;
                else
                        return _ex0;
 
-       } else if (is_ex_exactly_of_type(e, mul)) {
+       } else if (is_exactly_a<mul>(e)) {
 
                // Trace of product: pull out non-color factors
                ex prod = _ex1;
-               for (unsigned i=0; i<e.nops(); i++) {
+               for (size_t i=0; i<e.nops(); i++) {
                        const ex &o = e.op(i);
-                       if (is_color_tinfo(o.return_type_tinfo(), rl))
-                               prod *= color_trace(o, rl);
+                       if (is_color_tinfo(o.return_type_tinfo()))
+                               prod *= color_trace(o, rls);
                        else
                                prod *= o;
                }
                return prod;
 
-       } else if (is_ex_exactly_of_type(e, ncmul)) {
+       } else if (is_exactly_a<ncmul>(e)) {
 
-               if (!is_color_tinfo(e.return_type_tinfo(), rl))
-                       return _ex0;
+               unsigned char rl = get_representation_label(e.return_type_tinfo());
 
-               // Expand product, if necessary
+               // Are we taking the trace over this string's representation label?
+               if (rls.find(rl) == rls.end())
+                       return e;
+
+               // Yes, expand product if necessary
                ex e_expanded = e.expand();
-               if (!is_ex_of_type(e_expanded, ncmul))
-                       return color_trace(e_expanded, rl);
+               if (!is_a<ncmul>(e_expanded))
+                       return color_trace(e_expanded, rls);
 
-               unsigned num = e.nops();
+               size_t num = e.nops();
 
                if (num == 2) {
 
@@ -567,7 +603,7 @@ ex color_trace(const ex & e, unsigned char rl)
 
                        exvector v1;
                        v1.reserve(num - 2);
-                       for (unsigned i=0; i<num-2; i++)
+                       for (size_t i=0; i<num-2; i++)
                                v1.push_back(e.op(i));
 
                        exvector v2 = v1;
@@ -580,11 +616,32 @@ ex color_trace(const ex & e, unsigned char rl)
        } else if (e.nops() > 0) {
 
                // Trace maps to all other container classes (this includes sums)
-               pointer_to_map_function_1arg<unsigned char> fcn(color_trace, rl);
+               pointer_to_map_function_1arg<const std::set<unsigned char> &> fcn(color_trace, rls);
                return e.map(fcn);
 
        } else
                return _ex0;
 }
 
+ex color_trace(const ex & e, const lst & rll)
+{
+       // Convert list to set
+       std::set<unsigned char> rls;
+       for (lst::const_iterator i = rll.begin(); i != rll.end(); ++i) {
+               if (i->info(info_flags::nonnegint))
+                       rls.insert(ex_to<numeric>(*i).to_int());
+       }
+
+       return color_trace(e, rls);
+}
+
+ex color_trace(const ex & e, unsigned char rl)
+{
+       // Convert label to set
+       std::set<unsigned char> rls;
+       rls.insert(rl);
+
+       return color_trace(e, rls);
+}
+
 } // namespace GiNaC