]> www.ginac.de Git - ginac.git/blobdiff - cint/ginaccint.bin.cpp
- We now write f(x).series(x==3,5) instead of f(x).series(x,3,5) and
[ginac.git] / cint / ginaccint.bin.cpp
index 52f3ef4881dbd4ed7110fc5c9e1080ea12f56287..9c4cd8d3ee5311bd7b97fcdb86940b7fbd1b20c9 100644 (file)
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 extern "C" G__value G__exec_tempfile G__P((char *file));
 extern "C" void G__store_undo_position(void);
 
+#define PROMPT "GiNaC> "
+
 #ifdef OBSCURE_CINT_HACK
 
 #include <strstream>
@@ -24,6 +26,8 @@ string ToString(const T & t)
 }
 
 basic * ex::last_created_or_assigned_bp=0;
+basic * ex::dummy_bp=0;
+long ex::last_created_or_assigned_exp=0;
 
 #endif // def OBSCURE_CINT_HACK
 
@@ -45,36 +49,6 @@ void sigterm_handler(int n)
     exit(1);
 }
 
-bool is_whitespace_char(char c)
-{
-    return ((c==' ') || (c=='\t') || (c=='\n') || (c=='\r')); 
-}
-
-char first_non_whitespace_char(char const * s)
-{
-    int l = strlen(s);
-    int pos = 0;
-    while ((pos<l)&&is_whitespace_char(s[pos])) pos++;
-    return s[pos];
-}    
-
-char last_non_whitespace_char(char const * s)
-{
-    int pos = strlen(s)-1;
-    while ((pos>=0) && is_whitespace_char(s[pos])) pos--;
-    return s[pos];
-}    
-
-string strip_whitespace(string const & s)
-{
-    string s2;
-    int l = s.length();
-    for (int pos=0; pos<l; ++pos) {
-        if (!is_whitespace_char(s[pos])) s2 += s[pos];
-    }
-    return s2;
-}
-
 G__value exec_tempfile(string const & command)
 {
     G__value retval;
@@ -84,7 +58,7 @@ G__value exec_tempfile(string const & command)
     fout << "{" << endl << command << endl << "}" << endl;
     fout.close();
     G__store_undo_position();
-    retval=G__exec_tempfile(tmpfilename);
+    retval = G__exec_tempfile(tmpfilename);
     G__security_recover(stdout);
     remove(tmpfilename);
     free(tmpfilename);
@@ -109,9 +83,12 @@ void process_tempfile(string const & command)
 {
 #ifdef OBSCURE_CINT_HACK
     static G__value ref_symbol = exec_tempfile("symbol ginac_cint_internal_symbol; ginac_cint_internal_symbol;");
-    static G__value ref_ex = exec_tempfile("ex ginac_cint_internal_ex; ginac_cint_internal_ex;");
+    static G__value ref_constant = exec_tempfile("constant ginac_cint_internal_constant; ginac_cint_internal_constant;");
     static G__value ref_function = exec_tempfile("sin(ginac_cint_internal_symbol);");
-    static G__value ref_power = exec_tempfile("power(ginac_cint_internal_symbol,ginac_cint_internal_symbol);");
+    static G__value ref_power = exec_tempfile("power(ex(ginac_cint_internal_symbol),ex(ginac_cint_internal_symbol));");
+    static G__value ref_numeric = exec_tempfile("numeric ginac_cint_internal_numeric; ginac_cint_internal_numeric;");
+    static G__value ref_ex = exec_tempfile("ex ginac_cint_internal_ex; ginac_cint_internal_ex;");
+    static bool basic_type_warning_already_displayed=false;
 #endif // def OBSCURE_CINT_HACK
 
     G__value retval = exec_tempfile(command);
@@ -122,19 +99,44 @@ void process_tempfile(string const & command)
     
     static unsigned out_count = 0;
     if (TYPES_EQUAL(retval,ref_ex)) {
-        if (ex::last_created_or_assigned_bp_can_be_converted_to_ex()) {
-            string varname = "Out"+ToString(++out_count);
+        string varname = "Out"+ToString(++out_count);
+        if (retval.obj.i!=ex::last_created_or_assigned_exp) {
+            // an ex was returned, but this is not the ex which was created last
+            // => this is not a temporary ex, but one that resides safely in memory
+            
+            // cout << "warning: using ex from retval (experimental)" << endl;
+            ex::dummy_bp=((ex *)(void *)(retval.obj.i))->bp;
+            exec_tempfile("ex "+varname+"(*ex::dummy_bp);");
+        } else if (ex::last_created_or_assigned_bp_can_be_converted_to_ex()) {
             //string varfill;
             //for (int i=4-int(log10(out_count)); i>0; --i)
             //    varfill += ' ';
-            exec_tempfile("ex "+varname+"(*ex::last_created_or_assigned_bp);\n"
-                          +"LLLAST=LLAST;\n"
-                          +"LLAST=LAST;\n"
-                          +"LAST="+varname+";\n"
-                          +"cout << \""+varname+" = \" << "+varname+" << endl << endl;");
+            exec_tempfile("ex "+varname+"(*ex::last_created_or_assigned_bp);");
         } else {
             cout << "warning: last_created_or_assigned_bp modified 0 or not evaluated or not dynallocated" << endl;
         }
+        exec_tempfile(string()+"LLLAST=LLAST;\n"
+                      +"LLAST=LAST;\n"
+                      +"LAST="+varname+";\n"
+                      +"cout << \""+varname+" = \" << "+varname+" << endl << endl;");
+    } else if (TYPES_EQUAL(retval,ref_symbol)||
+               TYPES_EQUAL(retval,ref_constant)||
+               TYPES_EQUAL(retval,ref_function)||
+               TYPES_EQUAL(retval,ref_power)||
+               TYPES_EQUAL(retval,ref_numeric)) {
+        if (!basic_type_warning_already_displayed) {
+           cout << endl
+                 <<"WARNING: The return value of the last expression you entered was a symbol," << endl
+                 << "constant, function, power or numeric, which cannot be safely displayed." << endl
+                 << "To force the output, cast it explicitly to type 'ex' or use 'cout'," << endl
+                 << "for example (assume 'x' is a symbol):" << endl
+                 << PROMPT "ex(x);" << endl
+                 << "OutX = x" << endl << endl
+                 << PROMPT "cout << x << endl;" << endl
+                 << "x" << endl << endl
+                 << "This warning will not be shown again." << endl;
+            basic_type_warning_already_displayed=true;
+        }
     }
 #endif // def OBSCURE_CINT_HACK
 }
@@ -147,85 +149,178 @@ void greeting(void)
          << "  __,  _______  requested, at this moment, for commercial use.  Send e-mail to" << endl
          << " (__) *       | <MXJ02154@niftyserve.or.jp>.  The registration is free." << endl
          << "  ._) i N a C | The GiNaC framework is Copyright by Johannes Gutenberg Univ.," << endl
-         << "<-------------' Germany and licensed under the terms and conditions of the GPL." << endl << endl;
+         << "<-------------' Germany and licensed under the terms and conditions of the GPL." << endl
+         << endl;
 }
 
+string preprocess(char const * line, bool & comment, bool & single_quote,
+                  bool & double_quote, unsigned & open_braces)
+{
+    // "preprocess" the line entered to be able to decide if the command shall be
+    // executed directly or more input is needed or this is a special command
+
+    // all whitespace will be removed
+    // all comments (/* */ and //) will be removed
+    // open and close braces ( { and } ) outside strings will be counted 
+
+    /*
+    cout << "line=" << line << endl;
+    cout << "comment=" << comment << ", single_quote=" << single_quote
+         << ",double_quote=" << double_quote << ", open_braces=" << open_braces
+         << endl;
+    */
+    
+    string preprocessed;
+    int pos=0;
+    bool end=false;
+    bool escape=false;
+    bool slash=false;
+    bool asterisk=false;
+    while ((line[pos]!='\0')&&!end) {
+        if (escape) {
+            // last character was a \, ignore this one
+            escape=false;
+        } else if (slash) {
+            // last character was a /, test if * or /
+            slash=false;
+            if (line[pos]=='/') {
+                end=true;
+            } else if (line[pos]=='*') {
+                comment=true;
+            } else {
+                preprocessed += '/';
+            }
+        } else if (asterisk) {
+            // last character was a *, test if /
+            asterisk=false;
+            if (line[pos]=='/') {
+                comment=false;
+            } else if (line[pos]=='*') {
+                preprocessed += '*';
+                asterisk=true;
+            }
+        } else {
+            switch (line[pos]) {
+            case ' ':
+            case '\t':
+            case '\n':
+            case '\r':
+                // whitespace: ignore
+                break;
+            case '\\':
+                // escape character, ignore next
+                escape=true;
+                break;
+            case '"':
+                if ((!single_quote)&&(!comment)) {
+                    double_quote = !double_quote;
+                }
+                break;
+                case '\'':
+                    if ((!double_quote)&&(!comment)) {
+                        single_quote = !single_quote;
+                    }
+                    break;
+            case '{':
+                if ((!single_quote)&&(!double_quote)&&(!comment)) {
+                    open_braces++;
+                }
+                break;
+            case '}':
+                if ((!single_quote)&&(!double_quote)&&(!comment)&&(open_braces>0)) {
+                    open_braces--;
+                }
+                break;
+            case '/':
+                slash=true;
+                break;
+            case '*':
+                asterisk=true;
+                break;
+            default:
+                preprocessed += line[pos];
+            }
+        }
+        pos++;
+    }
+
+    /*
+    cout << "preprocessed=" << preprocessed << endl;
+    cout << "comment=" << comment << ", single_quote=" << single_quote
+         << ",double_quote=" << double_quote << ", open_braces=" << open_braces
+         << endl;
+    */
+    
+    return preprocessed;
+}
+                
 int main(void) 
 {
     char *line;
     char prompt[G__ONELINE];
 
-    greeting();
+    if (isatty(0))
+        greeting();
 
     atexit(cleanup);
     signal(SIGTERM,sigterm_handler);
     
     G__init_cint("cint");    /* initialize cint */
 
-    exec_tempfile("#include <string>\n");
+    // no longer needed as of cint 5.14.31
+    // exec_tempfile("#include <string>\n");
+
     exec_tempfile("ex LAST,LLAST,LLLAST;\n");
     
     bool quit = false;
-    bool next_command_is_function=false;    
+    bool next_command_is_function=false;
+    bool single_quote=false;
+    bool double_quote=false;
+    bool comment=false;
+    unsigned open_braces=0;
+
     while (!quit) {
-        strcpy(prompt,"GiNaC> ");
-        int open_braces = 0;
-        bool end_of_command=false;
+        strcpy(prompt,PROMPT);
+        bool end_of_command = false;
         string command;
+        string preprocessed;
         while (!end_of_command) {
             line = G__input(prompt);
-        
-            int pos = 0;
-            bool double_quote=false;
-            bool single_quote=false;
-            while(line[pos]!='\0') {
-                switch(line[pos]) {
-                case '"':
-                    if (!single_quote) double_quote = !double_quote;
-                    break;
-                case '\'':
-                    if (!double_quote) single_quote = !single_quote;
-                    break;
-                case '{':
-                    if ((!single_quote) && (!double_quote)) open_braces++;
-                    break;
-                case '}':
-                    if ((!single_quote) && (!double_quote)) open_braces--;
-                    break;
-                }
-                pos++;
-            }
             command += line;
-            command += '\n';
-            if (open_braces==0) {
-                if ((first_non_whitespace_char(command.c_str())=='#')||
-                    (first_non_whitespace_char(command.c_str())=='.')||
-                    (last_non_whitespace_char(command.c_str())==';')||
-                    (last_non_whitespace_char(command.c_str())=='}')) {
+            command += "\n";
+            preprocessed += preprocess(line,comment,single_quote,double_quote,open_braces);
+            if ((open_braces==0)&&(!single_quote)&&(!double_quote)&&(!comment)) {
+                unsigned l=preprocessed.length();
+                if ((l==0)||
+                    (preprocessed[0]=='#')||
+                    (preprocessed[0]=='.')||
+                    (preprocessed[l-1]==';')||
+                    (preprocessed[l-1]=='}')) {
                     end_of_command=true;
                 }
             }
             strcpy(prompt,"     > ");
         }
-        string stripped_command=strip_whitespace(command);
-        if ((stripped_command=="quit;")||
-            (stripped_command=="exit;")||
-            (stripped_command=="bye;")||
-            (stripped_command==".q")||
-            (stripped_command==".quit")||
-            (stripped_command==".exit")||
-            (stripped_command==".bye")) {
+        if ((preprocessed=="quit;")||
+            (preprocessed=="exit;")||
+            (preprocessed=="bye;")||
+            (preprocessed==".q")||
+            (preprocessed==".quit")||
+            (preprocessed==".exit")||
+            (preprocessed==".bye")) {
             quit = true;
-        } else if (stripped_command==".function") {
+        } else if (preprocessed==".function") {
             cout << "next expression can be a function definition" << endl;
             next_command_is_function=true;
-        } else if (stripped_command==".cint") {
+        } else if (preprocessed==".cint") {
             cout << endl << "switching to cint interactive mode" << endl;
             cout << "'h' for help, 'q' to quit, '{ statements }' or 'p [expression]' to evaluate" << endl;
             G__pause();
             cout << "back from cint" << endl;
-        } else if (command[0]=='.') {
+        /* test for more special commands
+        } else if (preprocessed==".xyz") {
             cout << "special command (TBD): " << command << endl;
+        */
         } else {
             // cout << "now processing: " << command << endl;
             if (next_command_is_function) {