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[ginac.git] / check / exam_clifford.cpp

diff --git a/check/exam_clifford.cpp b/check/exam_clifford.cpp
index c1a2b22ff58da2f5f8a968a37fe5f176d4963bd0..06396e1a0fb5dd8b09011a85ad48c7a587b357b4 100644 (file)
--- a/check/exam_clifford.cpp
+++ b/check/exam_clifford.cpp
@@ -184,6 +184,19 @@ static unsigned clifford_check3()
        e = dirac_trace(e);
        result += check_equal(e, 4);
 
+       // traces with multiple representation labels
+       e = dirac_ONE(0) * dirac_ONE(1) / 16;
+       result += check_equal(dirac_trace(e, 0), dirac_ONE(1) / 4);
+       result += check_equal(dirac_trace(e, 1), dirac_ONE(0) / 4);
+       result += check_equal(dirac_trace(e, 2), e);
+       result += check_equal(dirac_trace(e, lst(0, 1)), 1);
+
+       e = dirac_gamma(mu, 0) * dirac_gamma(mu.toggle_variance(), 1) * dirac_gamma(nu, 0) * dirac_gamma(nu.toggle_variance(), 1);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(dirac_trace(e, 0), 4 * dim * dirac_ONE(1));
+       result += check_equal_simplify(dirac_trace(e, 1), 4 * dim * dirac_ONE(0));
+       result += check_equal_simplify(dirac_trace(e, 2), e);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(dirac_trace(e, lst(0, 1)), 16 * dim);
+
        return result;
 }
 
@@ -232,7 +245,7 @@ static unsigned clifford_check5()
        ex e;
 
        e = dirac_gamma(mu) * dirac_gamma(nu) + dirac_gamma(nu) * dirac_gamma(mu);
-       result += check_equal(canonicalize_clifford(e), 2*lorentz_g(mu, nu));
+       result += check_equal(canonicalize_clifford(e), 2*dirac_ONE()*lorentz_g(mu, nu));
 
        e = (dirac_gamma(mu) * dirac_gamma(nu) * dirac_gamma(lam)
           + dirac_gamma(nu) * dirac_gamma(lam) * dirac_gamma(mu)
@@ -249,6 +262,148 @@ static unsigned clifford_check5()
        return result;
 }
 
+static unsigned clifford_check6(const matrix & A)
+{
+       varidx v(symbol("v"), 4), nu(symbol("nu"), 4), mu(symbol("mu"), 4),
+              psi(symbol("psi"),4), lam(symbol("lambda"), 4),
+              xi(symbol("xi"), 4),  rho(symbol("rho"),4);
+
+       ex G = A;
+
+       matrix A2(4, 4);
+       A2 = A.mul(A);
+       ex e, e1;
+
+       int result = 0;
+
+       // checks general identities and contractions for clifford_unit
+       e = dirac_ONE() * clifford_unit(mu, G) * dirac_ONE();
+       result += check_equal(e, clifford_unit(mu, G));
+
+       e = clifford_unit(varidx(2, 4), G) * clifford_unit(varidx(1, 4), G)
+         * clifford_unit(varidx(1, 4), G) * clifford_unit(varidx(2, 4), G);
+       result += check_equal(e, A(1, 1) * A(2, 2) * dirac_ONE());
+
+       e = clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(e, A.trace() * dirac_ONE());
+
+       e = clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(e, indexed(G, sy_symm(), nu, nu) * dirac_ONE());
+
+       e = clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G) * clifford_unit(mu, G);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(e, A.trace() * clifford_unit(mu, G));
+
+       e = clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(e, 2*indexed(G, sy_symm(), mu, mu)*clifford_unit(mu, G) - A.trace()*clifford_unit(mu, G));
+
+       e = clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G)
+         * clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(mu.toggle_variance(), G);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(e, pow(A.trace(), 2) * dirac_ONE());
+
+       e = clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G)
+         * clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G) * clifford_unit(mu.toggle_variance(), G);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(e, pow(A.trace(), 2)  * dirac_ONE());
+
+       e = clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G)
+         * clifford_unit(mu.toggle_variance(), G) * clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(e, 2*A2.trace()*dirac_ONE() - pow(A.trace(), 2)*dirac_ONE());
+
+       e = clifford_unit(mu.toggle_variance(), G) * clifford_unit(nu, G)
+         * clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(e, 2*A2.trace()*dirac_ONE() - pow(A.trace(), 2)*dirac_ONE());
+
+       e = clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G) * clifford_unit(rho.toggle_variance(), G)
+         * clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(rho, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G);
+       e = e.simplify_indexed().collect(clifford_unit(mu, G));
+       result += check_equal(e, (pow(A.trace(), 2)+4-4*A.trace()*indexed(A, mu, mu)) * clifford_unit(mu, G));
+
+       e = clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G) * clifford_unit(rho, G)
+         * clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(rho.toggle_variance(), G) * clifford_unit(nu, G);
+       e = e.simplify_indexed().collect(clifford_unit(mu, G));
+       result += check_equal(e, (pow(A.trace(), 2)+4-4*A.trace()*indexed(A, mu, mu))* clifford_unit(mu, G));
+
+       // canonicalize_clifford() checks
+       e = clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G) + clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(mu, G);
+       result += check_equal(canonicalize_clifford(e), 2*dirac_ONE()*indexed(G, sy_symm(), mu, nu));
+
+       e = (clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(lam, G)
+          + clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(lam, G) * clifford_unit(mu, G)
+          + clifford_unit(lam, G) * clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G)
+          - clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(lam, G)
+          - clifford_unit(lam, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(mu, G)
+          - clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(lam, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G)) / 6
+         + indexed(G, sy_symm(), mu, nu) * clifford_unit(lam, G)
+         - indexed(G, sy_symm(), mu, lam) * clifford_unit(nu, G)
+         + indexed(G, sy_symm(), nu, lam) * clifford_unit(mu, G)
+         - clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(lam, G);
+       result += check_equal(canonicalize_clifford(e), 0);
+
+       // lst_to_clifford() and clifford_inverse()  check
+       symbol x("x"), y("y"), t("t"), z("z");
+       
+       e = lst_to_clifford(lst(t, x, y, z), mu, G) * lst_to_clifford(lst(1, 2, 3, 4), nu, G);
+       e1 = clifford_inverse(e);
+       result += check_equal((e*e1).simplify_indexed().normal(), dirac_ONE());
+
+       return result;
+}
+
+static unsigned clifford_check7()
+{
+       // checks general identities and contractions
+
+       unsigned result = 0;
+
+       symbol dim("D");
+       varidx mu(symbol("mu"), dim), nu(symbol("nu"), dim), rho(symbol("rho"), dim),
+              psi(symbol("psi"),dim), lam(symbol("lambda"), dim), xi(symbol("xi"), dim);
+
+       ex e;
+
+       ex G = minkmetric();
+
+       e = dirac_ONE() * dirac_ONE();
+       result += check_equal(e, dirac_ONE());
+
+       e = dirac_ONE() * clifford_unit(mu, G) * dirac_ONE();
+       result += check_equal(e, clifford_unit(mu, G));
+
+       e = clifford_unit(varidx(2, dim), G) * clifford_unit(varidx(1, dim), G)
+         * clifford_unit(varidx(1, dim), G) * clifford_unit(varidx(2, dim), G);
+       result += check_equal(e, dirac_ONE());
+
+       e = clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G)
+         * clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G) * clifford_unit(mu.toggle_variance(), G);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(e, pow(dim, 2) * dirac_ONE());
+
+       e = clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G)
+         * clifford_unit(mu.toggle_variance(), G) * clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G);
+       result += check_equal_simplify(e, 2*dim*dirac_ONE() - pow(dim, 2)*dirac_ONE());
+
+       e = clifford_unit(nu.toggle_variance(), G) * clifford_unit(rho.toggle_variance(), G)
+         * clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(rho, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G);
+       e = e.simplify_indexed().collect(clifford_unit(mu, G));
+       result += check_equal(e, pow(2 - dim, 2).expand() * clifford_unit(mu, G));
+
+       // canonicalize_clifford() checks
+       e = clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G) + clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(mu, G);
+       result += check_equal(canonicalize_clifford(e), 2*dirac_ONE()*indexed(G, sy_symm(), mu, nu));
+
+       e = (clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(lam, G)
+          + clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(lam, G) * clifford_unit(mu, G)
+          + clifford_unit(lam, G) * clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G)
+          - clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(lam, G)
+          - clifford_unit(lam, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(mu, G)
+          - clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(lam, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G)) / 6
+         + indexed(G, sy_symm(), mu, nu) * clifford_unit(lam, G)
+         - indexed(G, sy_symm(), mu, lam) * clifford_unit(nu, G)
+         + indexed(G, sy_symm(), nu, lam) * clifford_unit(mu, G)
+         - clifford_unit(mu, G) * clifford_unit(nu, G) * clifford_unit(lam, G);
+       result += check_equal(canonicalize_clifford(e), 0);
+
+       return result;
+}
+
 unsigned exam_clifford()
 {
        unsigned result = 0;
@@ -256,11 +411,38 @@ unsigned exam_clifford()
        cout << "examining clifford objects" << flush;
        clog << "----------clifford objects:" << endl;
 
-       result += clifford_check1();  cout << '.' << flush;
-       result += clifford_check2();  cout << '.' << flush;
-       result += clifford_check3();  cout << '.' << flush;
-       result += clifford_check4();  cout << '.' << flush;
-       result += clifford_check5();  cout << '.' << flush;
+       result += clifford_check1(); cout << '.' << flush;
+       result += clifford_check2(); cout << '.' << flush;
+       result += clifford_check3(); cout << '.' << flush;
+       result += clifford_check4(); cout << '.' << flush;
+       result += clifford_check5(); cout << '.' << flush;
+
+       matrix A(4, 4);
+       A = -1, 0, 0, 0,
+            0, 1, 0, 0,
+            0, 0, 1, 0,
+            0, 0, 0, 1;
+       result += clifford_check6(A); cout << '.' << flush;
+
+       A = -1, 0, 0, 0,
+            0,-1, 0, 0,
+            0, 0,-1, 0,
+            0, 0, 0,-1;
+       result += clifford_check6(A); cout << '.' << flush;
+       
+       A = -1, 0, 0, 0,
+            0, 1, 0, 0,
+            0, 0, 1, 0,
+            0, 0, 0,-1;
+       result += clifford_check6(A); cout << '.' << flush;
+
+       A = -1, 0, 0, 0,
+            0, 0, 0, 0,
+            0, 0, 1, 0,
+            0, 0, 0,-1;
+       result += clifford_check6(A); cout << '.' << flush;
+
+       result += clifford_check7(); cout << '.' << flush;
 
        if (!result) {
                cout << " passed " << endl;
@@ -268,6 +450,6 @@ unsigned exam_clifford()
        } else {
                cout << " failed " << endl;
        }
-       
+
        return result;
 }