-Installation:
+PREREQUISITES
=============
+GiNaC requires the CLN library by Bruno Haible, available from either
+one of the following FTP-sites:
+ * <ftp://ftp.santafe.edu/pub/gnu/>,
+ * <ftp://ftp.ilog.fr/pub/Users/haible/gnu/> or
+ * <ftp://ftpthep.physik.uni-mainz.de/pub/gnu/>.
+You will also need a decent ANSI-compliant C++-compiler. We use
+`post-EGCS' GCC, i.e GCC >= 2.95 for development so if you have a
+different compiler you are on your own. Note that you may have to use
+the same compiler you compiled CLN with because of differing
+name-mangling schemes.
+
+
+INSTALLATION
+============
+
As with any autoconfiguring GNU software, installation is as easy as this:
-sysprompt> ./configure
-sysprompt> make
-sysprompt> make check
-sysprompt> make install
+ $ ./configure
+ $ make
+ $ make check
+[become root if necessary]
+ # make install
Known to work with:
- - Linux/x86, EGCS-1.1.2 or GCC 2-95.
+ - Linux on x86, Alpha and Sparc using GCC 2-95.x.
+Known not to work with:
+ - GCC 2.7.x or earlier because proper exception support is missing there.
+
+The "configure" script can be given a number of options to enable and
+disable various features. For a complete list, type:
-The "make" step takes about 10 minutes, on a 586 DX / 133 MHz / 64 MB or
-about 2 minutes on a P-III /550 MHz / 512 MB.
+ $ ./configure --help
+
+A few of the more important ones:
+
+ --prefix=PREFIX install architecture-independent files in PREFIX
+ [defaults to /usr/local]
+ --exec-prefix=EPREFIX install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX
+ [defaults to the value given to --prefix]
+ --disable-shared suppress the creation of a shared version of libginac
More detailed installation instructions can be found in the documentation,
in the doc/ directory.
+The time the "make" step takes depends heavily on optimization levels.
+Large amounts of memory (>128MB) will be required by the compiler,
+also depending on optimization. To give you a rough idea of what you
+have to expect the following table may be helpful. It was measured on
+an Athlon/800MHz with "enough" memory:
+
+step: | GCC optimization level: | comment:
+ | -O0 | -O1 | -O2 |
+--------------+--------+--------+--------+-------------------------------
+make | ~4m | ~5m | ~6m | building shared and static lib
+make check | ~20m | ~11m | ~12m | largely due to compilation
+
+
+COMMON PROBLEMS
+===============
+
+Problems with CLN
+-----------------
+
+You should use at least CLN-1.1, since during the development of
+GiNaC various bugs have been discovered and fixed in earlier versions.
+Please install CLN properly on your system before continuing with
+GiNaC. When using GCC3 as compiler please use at least CLN-1.1.1
+since some parts of GiNaC won't build with CLN-1.1.
+
+Problems with building ginsh
+----------------------------
+
+The most common reason why this doesn't succeed is the absence of
+libreadline and/or the corresponding header files. Depending on what
+your system/distribution is, you will have to install a package called
+libreadline and maybe libreadline-dev. If your system's vendor
+doesn't supply such packages, go to <ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline/>
+and compile it yourself.
-Problems with CLN:
-==================
+Problems with missing <sstream>
+-------------------------------
-You should use at least CLN V1.0.2, since all earlier ones are
-somewhat buggy. Even V1.0.1 has a few problems and GiNaC will not
-support older versions. Please install it properly on your system
-before continuing with GiNaC.
+GCC-2.95.2 and earlier don't have support for this header. GiNaC can use
+<strstream> instead, but this may cause some trouble later. GCC-3.0 has a
+completely new implementation of the STL-headers (libstdc++-v3) and there,
+standard-conforming support for <sstream> is present. If you can't upgrade
+your compiler we recommend using the libstdc++-v2 <sstream> header by
+Magnus Fromreide. It was posted to the gcc-patches mailing list on
+November 21 2000: <http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2000-11/msg01152.html>.
git://www.ginac.de / ginac.git / blobdiff