-Prerequisites
+PREREQUISITES
=============
-GiNaC requires the CLN library by Bruno Haible, available at
-<ftp://ftp.santafe.eu/pub/gnu/> or <ftp://ftp.ilog.fr/pub/Users/haible/gnu/>.
-You will also need a C++ compiler adhering to the ANSI standard (we used gcc
-for development so if you have a different compiler you are on your own).
+GiNaC requires the CLN library by Bruno Haible, available from either
+one of the following FTP-sites:
+ * <ftp://ftp.santafe.edu/pub/gnu/>,
+ * <ftp://ftp.ilog.fr/pub/Users/haible/gnu/> or
+ * <ftp://ftpthep.physik.uni-mainz.de/pub/gnu/>.
+You will also need a decent ANSI-compliant C++-compiler. We use
+`post-EGCS' GCC, i.e GCC >= 2.95 for development so if you have a
+different compiler you are on your own. Note that you may have to use
+the same compiler you compiled CLN with because of differing
+name-mangling schemes.
+Optionally, GiNaC may work together with Masaharu Goto's free C++
+interpreter Cint. You may obtain it from
+ * <ftp://root.cern.ch/root/>.
+Install it by following the instructions included in Cint's
+distribution before trying to compile GiNaC-cint. (See section
+`Working with the Cint C++ interpreter' below.)
-Installation
+
+INSTALLATION
============
As with any autoconfiguring GNU software, installation is as easy as this:
$ make install
Known to work with:
- - Linux/x86, EGCS-1.1.2 or GCC 2-95.
-
-The "make" step takes about 10 minutes, on a 586 DX / 133 MHz / 64 MB or
-about 2 minutes on a P-III /550 MHz / 512 MB.
+ - Linux/x86, EGCS-1.1.x and GCC 2-95.x
+Known not to work with:
+ - GCC 2.7.x or earlier because proper exception support is missing there.
The "configure" script can be given a number of options to enable and
disable various features. For a complete list, type:
More detailed installation instructions can be found in the documentation,
in the doc/ directory.
+The time the "make" step takes depends heavily on optimization levels.
+Large amounts of memory (>128MB) will be required by the compiler,
+also depending on optimization. To give you a rough idea of what you
+have to expect the following table may be helpful. It was measured on
+an Athlon/800MHz with "enough" memory:
+
+step: | GCC optimization level: | comment:
+ | -O0 | -O1 | -O2 |
+--------------+--------+--------+--------+-------------------------------
+make | ~4m | ~5m | ~6m | building shared and static lib
+make check | ~20m | ~11m | ~12m | largely due to compilation
+
+
+COMMON PROBLEMS
+===============
Problems with CLN
-=================
+-----------------
+
+You should use at least CLN V1.0.3, since during the development of
+GiNaC various bugs have been discovered and fixed in earlier versions.
+To protect you, the "configure" script checks for a feature that was
+added in V1.0.3 so it won't continue with earlier versions anyhow.
+Please install CLN properly on your system before continuing with
+GiNaC.
+
+Problems with building ginsh
+----------------------------
+
+The most common reason why this doesn't succeed is the absence of
+libreadline and/or the corresponding header files. Depending on what
+your system/distribution is, you will have to install a package called
+libreadline and maybe libreadline-dev. If your system's vendor
+doesn't supply such packages, go to <ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/readline/>
+and compile it yourself.
+
+
+Working with the Cint C++ interpreter
+=====================================
+
+Please see <http://root.cern.ch/root/Cint.html> to learn about Cint
+and install it prior to installing ginaccint. For the interpreter-
+compiler `makecint' to work properly, the Makefiles need to know where
+Cint has its system directory. This is usually done by exporting
+$CINTSYSDIR to point to the proper place. With GiNaC you may either
+try to export that variable and type
+ $ ./configure --with-cint
+or specify it directly on the command line by saying
+ $ ./configure --with-cint=/my/path/to/cintsysdir
+This variable does not have to be exported for running the installed
+binary: since the actual program is started by a launcher that sets it.
+Enjoy!
+
+Here is an overview to gives you an idea if you can expect GiNaC-cint
+to compile, install and work properly:
-You should use at least CLN V1.0.2, since all earlier ones are
-somewhat buggy. Even V1.0.1 has a few problems and GiNaC will not
-support older versions. Please install it properly on your system
-before continuing with GiNaC.
+ Cint version | how it works
+--------------+----------------------------------------------------------
+ < 5.14.39 | `VERBOTEN' by license (please bite your favorite lawyer)
+ < 5.14.39,40 | compiles but does not feel happy at all (inconsistent!)
+ 5.14.41 | tested on egcs 1.1.1, gcc 2.95.2: some weirdnesses
+ 5.14.44 | does not compile: G__cpp_ginaccint.C needs manual fixes
+ 5.14.45 | compiles fine, still some weirdnesses during execution
git://www.ginac.de / ginac.git / blobdiff